334-343 Rasih Yazkan
نویسندگان
چکیده
Apikal subplevral bleb primer spontan pnömotoraksın en sık sebebi iken, kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı sekonder spontan pnömotoraksın en sık sebebidir. Tanı fizik muayene, akciğer grafisi ve torakoskopik muayene ile doğrulanır. Tipik olarak astenik ve uzun yapılı kişilerde görülür. Spontan pnömotoraks katameniyal pnömotoraks ve gebelik süreci gibi hayatın özel dönemlerinde görülebilir. Primer spontan pnömotoraksın tedavi seçenekleri konservatif, ara ve cerrahi prosedürleri içermektedir. Sonuç olarak, spontan pnömotoraksın patofizyolojisini, klinik değerlendirmesini ve tedavi seçeneklerini literatür ışığında bir derleme ile sunmayı amaçladık. Anahtar Kelimeler: Spontan pnömotoraks, video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi, bül, derleme.
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